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MARTIAL ARTS DICTIONARY   

FORMAT      TRANSLITERATION      BIBLIOGRAPHY      NIHONGO      KANJI      GLOSSARY

   

count   

(N) NIHONGO — BASICS
See numbers

茶の湯

ちゃのゆ

cha no yu

(N) NIHONGO — CULTURE
(B) BUDŌ — GENERAL TERMS

Lit. Tea ceremony. 

知花朝信  

チバナ チョウシン

Chibana Chōshin  (alt. Chibana Choushin, Chibana Choshin, Chibana Chosin)   

(K) OKINAWA KARATE DŌ — MASTERS
Chibana Chōshin Dai Sensei (1885 — 1969) was the founder of the Kobayashi lineage of Shōrin Ryū, which is considered the oldest style of karate.  The last senior student of Ankō Itosu (1831 — 1915), who trained under Shuri Ti Tradition.  In 1968, the Emperor of Japan awarded Chibana Sensei the Kunyonto (4th Order of the Sacred Treasure) in recognition for his study and practice of Okinawan Karate.  Shinjinbukan is one of the few schools that carry the Chibana lineage. 
See
Shōrin Ryū (1) , Kobayashi Ryū

小さい

ちいさい

chiisai

(N) NIHONGO — BASICS
Lit. Small, little, tiny.

力石

ちからいし

chikara ishi

(S) SHINJINBUKAN — SYLLABUS
See chishi

チンクチ

chinkuchi

(S) SHINJINBUKAN — SYSTEM
This is a unique mechanism, which operates in total stability and zero muscle tension.  This concept is unique to Ti, the ancient Okinawan Martial Art.  Chinkuchi can only be learned by allowing the teacher to touch and guide the moment of the student during the execution of a technique.  Chinkuchi can not be learned by reading a book on the subject, because without the physical experience and muscle memory it is impossible to develop, embody and produce a chinkuchi quality. Chinkuchi could also be defined as a state-of-mind, because it requires that both mind and body remain in total balance.  Nowadays, most Karate teachers who speak and write about chinkuchi, do not understand it and are only able to produce stiff mechanical movements with no real-life applications. 

チントウ

Chintō  (alt. Chintou, Chinto)

(K) OKINAWA KARATE DŌ — KATA
(S) SHINJINBUKAN — SYLLABUS

An ancient Kata from the Shuri Ti tradition, practiced by all Shōrin Ryū styles.  Chintō is part of the Shinjinbukan curriculum.  Some historians attribute it to Sokun Matsumura.  In Japanese Karate styles it is also called Gankaku.

力石

チシ

chishi

(S) SHINJINBUKAN — SYLLABUS
Lit. Power stone or lifting stone. A small one-sided weight used to train the stabilizing muscles, while maintaining breathing control, body alignment and balance.  According to Okinawan martial arts tradition, Chishi has been used as a training tool for centuries. 

中段

ちゅうだん

chūdan  (alt. chuudan, chudan)

(K) OKINAWA KARATE DŌ — TECHNIQUES
Lit. Middle height.

中段外受け

ちゅうだんそとうけ

chūdan soto uke  (alt. chuudan soto uke, chudan soto uke)

(K) OKINAWA KARATE DŌ — TECHNIQUES
Lit. Middle height outside block.

   

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中段突き

ちゅうだんつき

chūdan tsuki  (alt. chuudan tsuki, chudan tsuki)

(K) OKINAWA KARATE DŌ — TECHNIQUES
Lit. Middle height hand strike.

中段内受け

ちゅうだんうちうけ

chūdan uchi uke  (alt. chuudan uchi uke, chudan uchi uke)

(K) OKINAWA KARATE DŌ — TECHNIQUES
Lit. Middle height inside block.

中心

ちゅうしん

chūshin  (alt. chuushin, chushin)   

(S) SHINJINBUKAN — SYSTEM
Lit. Core, center, heart, pivot, emphasis, balance.
See enshin , kyūshin , antei

中足

ちゅうそ

chūsoku (alt. chuusoku, chusoku)   

(K) OKINAWA KARATE DŌ — BODY PARTS
Lit. Middle Foot.  Ball of the foot.

   

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